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Old scripts and signalling alphabets

Write English in runes, Ogham, Morse and more. Every converter includes a full chart.

11 characters

Your text in nine scripts and codes at once. See every script, or click one to open it with your text.

Every script and signal

31 converters in 3 groups

What's here

Two kinds of tool live here. Signals carry letters over a distance: Morse code with sound, the NATO phonetic alphabet, flag semaphore and nautical flags, each drawn or played. Alphabets and scripts write English in another writing system: runes, Ogham, Greek, Egyptian hieroglyphs and cuneiform.

Numbers had scripts of their own. Mayan numerals count in twenties with dots, bars and shells, the Maya calendar turns any date into a Long Count, and Babylonian numerals count in sixties in cuneiform wedges. For sounds rather than letters, the IPA chart and English to IPA write how words are said.

GOOD TO KNOW

Transliteration, not translation

These converters change the alphabet and leave the language alone. English written in runes is still English: each letter becomes the symbol with the nearest sound, and a reader who knows the script gets your English words back.

Where a script has no symbol for a modern letter, the converter borrows the closest sound and tells you what it borrowed. Ogham was built for early Irish and the futharks for Germanic languages.

WHY THEY LOOK LIKE THAT

Shapes, strokes and signals

Each of these scripts was shaped by what its writers had to hand. Runes are straight lines because they were cut into wood and stone. Ogham is counted strokes along an edge, so a carver needs no ruled line. Morse gives up on shape and uses time, because a telegraph key is only ever up or down.

Questions

Can you translate English into Old Norse?

No. The runes converter changes the alphabet only. Translation needs a dictionary and grammar, not a character map.

Why do some letters look the same in runes?

Older scripts had fewer symbols than English has letters. Younger Futhark has 16 for the whole language, so several letters share.

Will runes and Ogham display on my phone?

On these pages, yes, because the fonts are bundled. Pasted elsewhere it depends on that app having a font for those Unicode blocks.

Sources

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