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Enochian alphabet translator

John Dee's angelic alphabet, traced from his diary for 6 May 1583.

21 characters
EnochianUpdates as you type
Download as SVG

Printable chart

Using the translator

Type on the left and the Enochian letters are drawn on the right. Spaces keep the words apart. Digits and punctuation have no Enochian letters, so they're left out, and the notes under the result list them.

Dee wrote the alphabet right to left, so the drawing runs that way too: the first letter is on the right. The Direction option turns it round if you'd rather read it left to right. The letters keep their shapes either way.

Download saves the result as an SVG, which stays sharp at any size. It only runs one way: the letters are drawn, so there's nothing to type back in. Read them off the chart below, which follows Dee's order and gives his name for each letter beside its English letter.

THE ALPHABET

Enochian alphabet chart

BPa
CVeh
GGed
DGal
FOr
AUn
EGraph
MTal
IGon
HNa
LUr
PMals
QGer
NDrux
XPal
OMed
RDon
ZCeph
UVan
SFam
TGisg

Letters Enochian doesn't have

Dee's 21 letters cover the alphabet except J, K, V, W and Y. In 1583 I and J were still one letter, and so were U and V, so J is written with Gon (I) and V with Van (U). When Dee wrote the English letters under the Enochian ones, he put a y under Gon as well as an i, so Y is written with Gon too.

Dee gives no letter for K or W. Here K is written with Veh (C), which is how the later Golden Dawn tables write it, and W as two Vans, a double U.

Where these letters come from

John Dee, the Elizabethan mathematician and astrologer, recorded the alphabet in 1583 during his sessions with the scryer Edward Kelley, who reported seeing the letters shown by angels. Dee's diaries of those sessions are in the British Library as Sloane MS 3188.

On 26 March 1583 Dee took down the letters and their names, and wrote the angelic letters out with an English letter under each. In the margin he noted, "Thus I deciphred them after a day or two or three." That decipherment is where the English letters on this page come from.

On 6 May 1583 the letters were given again in a corrected form, and Dee drew them neatly on folio 104. The letters on this page are traced from that page, which is public domain. Modern Enochian fonts redraw the shapes, so if a chart you've found disagrees with this one, the font is probably the newer one.

Letters, not the language

Dee's diaries also record words and whole passages in an angelic language, written in these letters. This page doesn't translate into that language. It writes English letter for letter, so English written in Enochian is still English, and anyone with the chart can read it.

Questions

Can I copy and paste Enochian letters?

Not as text. Unicode doesn't include the Enochian alphabet. Websites that seem to type it use a font that swaps ordinary letters for Enochian shapes, which turn back into Latin letters anywhere that font isn't installed. That's why this page draws the letters and lets you download the drawing.

Is Enochian written right to left?

Dee wrote the alphabet right to left, both in his decipherment of 26 March 1583 and on the corrected page of 6 May, so the translator does too. Many modern charts run left to right, and the Direction option does that.

What are the names of the Enochian letters?

Dee's names, in his order, are Pa, Veh, Ged, Gal, Or, Un, Graph, Tal, Gon, Na, Ur, Mals, Ger, Drux, Pal, Med, Don, Ceph, Van, Fam and Gisg. The chart gives the English letter for each.

How do I write numbers in Enochian?

The alphabet has no digits. Spell numbers out in words, and they'll be written in letters like everything else.

Sources

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